In a traditional Chinese funeral procession, who typically leads the procession?

In a traditional Chinese funeral procession, the eldest son of the deceased typically leads the procession. This role is significant because it aligns with Confucian values that emphasize filial piety and respect for ancestors. The eldest son is seen as the primary representative of the family and is expected to honor and perform the appropriate rituals for the deceased. This leadership role symbolizes the continuity of family lineage and duty towards the departed loved one.

The prominence of the eldest son in the funeral practices reflects long-established cultural norms surrounding family hierarchy and responsibilities in Chinese society. Such customs underscore the importance of maintaining family honor and observing traditional rituals during the mourning process. The involvement of close friends, funeral directors, or community leaders may occur, but the leading role traditionally rests with the eldest son, emphasizing the core values of family and inheritance.